According to Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani, Minister of State for Communications and Minister of State for Rural Development, the Northeast is not only India’s periphery but its strategic and digital frontier, a region “where policy meets possibility, nature meets networks, and heritage meets hyper-connectivity.” He underscored the rapid digital transformation underway in India’s Northeastern region and emphasised its critical role as a strategic and technological frontier for the nation.
Highlighting the transformational journey of the North Eastern Region (NER) post-2014, the minister attributed this progress to the union government’s vision which repositioned the Northeast from the margins to the mainstream, as a cornerstone of India’s Act East Policy. This transformation, he noted, is being further driven by Jyotiraditya M Scindia, Union Minister of Communications and Development of the North Eastern Region, whose dynamic leadership is unlocking the region’s full potential.
The Northeast, consisting of eight diverse states known collectively as Ashtalakshmi, has emerged from years of digital divide and limited connectivity to become a vibrant hub of innovation and growth. “Over the last decade, intentional investments exceeding Rs 1.5 trillion have been made in digital and physical infrastructure, with Rs 500 billion dedicated to BharatNet and the Digital North East Vision,” the minister said. Today, more than 90 per cent of the region enjoys 4G coverage, and 80 per cent of rural households are digitally connected via fibre optics.
Further, he emphasised that infrastructure is just one facet of the transformation; the true strength lies in the region’s talented and digitally adept youth. With premier institutions like IIT Guwahati and NIT Silchar nurturing cutting-edge talent, the Northeast is witnessing the rise of startups such as AgSpert, which leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and drone technology to address agricultural challenges locally and globally. As per the minister, “The government’s policies, including Digital India, BharatNet, Startup India, and the National AI Strategy, provide a strong launchpad for industry to tap into this talent.”
The minister further elaborated on practical applications of AI and 5G technology in the Northeast, citing a 5G-enabled telemedicine network in Arunachal Pradesh and the BHASHINI initiative in Tripura, which provides AI-driven real-time translation across 22 languages to improve governance. He shared a vision where immersive AR experiences promote tourism in Kaziranga and Sikkim, AI preserves over 200 local languages, and traditional handicrafts reach international markets through AI-powered e-commerce platforms. He also highlighted the potential for AI-powered security systems to safeguard India’s borders while creating new employment opportunities.
“This is not an abstract dream; these are actionable, investible, and impactful opportunities that align with national objectives and local aspirations,” the minister asserted, inviting industry leaders and academic visionaries to “come, collaborate, and co-create.”
He positioned the Northeast as India’s natural gateway to ASEAN’s $5 trillion digital economy, bolstered by 98 per cent international border connectivity, abundant renewable energy, and climate suitability for green data centres.
Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani concluded envisioning a future where “The tea gardens of Assam that once fuelled the British Empire will now power AI algorithms. The strategic borders that once defined our security challenges will now become our competitive edge in defense tech. The future of India will rise not just from metros, but from every corner where there is vision, courage, and the will to transform dreams into reality.”
